Thomas Mair
Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Institut für
Experimentelle
Physik, Abteilung Biophysik, Universitätsplatz 2, 39106
Magdeburg,
Germany
The glycolytic pathway plays a central role for the energy
metabolism
as well as anabolic and catabolic pathways in eukaryotic
cells. Due to
positive and negative feed back regulation of allosterically
regulated
enzymes, this pathway is able to exhibit oscillatory
reaction
kinetics. Under these conditions, the generation of travelling
NADH
and proton waves can be observed in a glycolysing yeast
extract. The
propagation dynamics of these waves resemble those of
travelling
reaction-diffusion waves in other oscillatory systems
from such
diverse origins as chemistry, biology or physics, hence
characterising
the yeast extract as an excitable system.
We will present results about the basic dynamics of glycolytic
excitation waves as obtained in a yeast extract. Moreover,
first
results about the construction of an open spatial reactor
for the
maintenance of glycolytic waves will be shown. Such open
spatial
reactors play an important role for the maintenance of
a given state
of the system as well as controlled variation of system
parameters.